August 18, 2024
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Decorrelating Audio with PenteoPro+ in Immersive Music Mixing


PenteoPro+ and Decorrelation for Immersive Mixing

In this deep dive into immersive audio and spatial mixing, I explore how I use PenteoPro+. This tool has significantly improved my ability to decorrelate audio in my Dolby Atmos productions and mixes.

In the video, I cover PenteoPro+’s newest features (including Stem Pass-Through and Stem Upmix, which I developed in direct collaboration with the Penteo team), break down the philosophy behind decorrelation, and demo a 9.1.4 upmix on drums compared with a native immersive drum recording.

🎧 Headphones recommended for the binaural Atmos demo.

Why decorrelation matters

In immersive mixing, my goal is to create an enveloping experience for the listener while making decisions that consistently serve the musical intent. This is not achieved by simply playing the same signal out of multiple speakers.

Take a single guitar as an example. If I want basic localization outside of a discrete speaker position, I can use level-panning (power-panning) to create a phantom image between speakers. This approach works well for simple placement, but it breaks down when the goal is proper multi-channel envelopment.

In nature, we don’t perceive identical copies of a sound arriving from multiple directions. Instead, we hear a combination of direct sound, early reflections, and complex environmental interactions. When the same source is routed to various speakers without decorrelation, the result is usually just “bigger and louder,” not genuinely enveloping—and it often introduces problems for downstream fold-downs.

What PenteoPro+ is doing differently

PenteoPro+ uses a sophisticated algorithm to distribute a source across multiple channels while applying controlled differences per channel—more like how sound behaves in real space. It offers three key modes (Standard, Stem Upmix, and Stem Pass-Through) that aren’t just features; they’re tools for intentional spatial orchestration.

One of the biggest wins is the ability to generate phase-coherent, decorrelated material, enabling me to create a sense of envelopment and subtle localization of a sound source (track or stem) within a three-dimensional environment, without relying on long reverb.

Like any technique, it’s not a universal answer. Sometimes I’ll use Haas-style approaches or reverbs instead.

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Justin Gray is an award-winning mix engineer, mastering engineer and producer based in Toronto, Canada. He works with artists from around the world in a wide range of musical styles, in his world-class facility equipped for stereo and immersive audio music production.

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